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부모의 미디어 리터러시, 스마트미디어 중재, 유아의 스마트미디어 사용시간, 사회적 유능감의 구조적 관계

Structural Relationships Among Parents’ Media Literacy, Smart-Media Mediation, Preschoolers’ Smart-Media Usage Time, and Social Competence

발행
2019
소속·발행
서울대학교
출처
국내 KCI
원문등록
2019-12-31
원문
원문 보기
개념
키워드

스마트미디어, 미디어 중재, 미디어 리터러시, 사회적 유능감, smart-media, media mediation, media literacy, social competence

초록

Objectives: This study’s aim was to examine the importance of preschoolers’ social competence andthe effects of smart-media (smartphones, tablet PCs) use on the development of their socialcompetence.
 Methods: Questionnaires were used to measure preschoolers’ social competence, smart-mediausage time, parents’ media literacy, and smart-media mediation. SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0 wereused to analyze the collected data while descriptive statistics, t -test, Pearson’s correlation, structuralequation modeling, and bootstrapping were adopted for data analysis.
 Results: First, parents’ media literacy had significant effects on their smart-media mediation, which inturn had indirect effects on preschoolers’ smart-media usage time. Second, preschoolers’ smart-mediausage time had a significant effect on their social competence. Additionally, their parents’ smart-mediamediation indirectly affected their social competence through their smart-media usage time.
 Conclusion: The findings highlight the importance of parental roles in mediating and regulatingpreschoolers’ use of smart-media to promote their healthy social development.

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