유럽계 이주민의 유입에 따른 ‘과이레뇨(Guaireño)’의 타자화 - 파라과이 비야리까(Villarrica)시의 사례 -
Influx of European immigrants and the othering of 'Guaireño' - A case of Villarrica City in Paraguay -
- 발행
- 2008 등록이 논문은 발행 시점을 확인하지 못해 원문 등록일을 적었습니다. KCI가 2005~2008년에 옛 논문을 몰아서 올린 탓에, 그 시기 등록분은 발행보다 평균 3~5년 늦습니다. 실제 발행연도는 더 이를 수 있습니다.
- 소속·발행
- 영남대학교
- 출처
- 국내 KCI
- UCI
- G704+INS000003034-ART001267565
- 원문등록
- 2008-07-30
- 원문
- 원문 보기 ↗
개념
키워드
파라과이, 과이레뇨, 유럽계 이주민, 종족성, 타자화, Paraguay, Guaireño, European Immigrants, Ethnicity, Othering
초록
This study is designed to look over the process of the 'Guaireño' othering as a local group by Paraguayans.
 The othering of 'Guaireño' started as European immigrants began settling in Villarrica, home to 'Guaireño'. It was the war, "Grand War(Guerra Grande)", broken out in 1865 that brought European immigrants to Villarrica in a drove. After losing the war, Paraguay, suffering from population shortage and the intervention on its internal affairs by war winners led by Argentina, had to allow foreigners to freely move in and out of the country. After the war, railways were constructed on the British capital and Villarrica became a trade center resulting in big inflows of foreigners.
 Foreign immigrants seized the 'Guaireño' community on the strength of their advanced capital and represented the 'Guaireño'. From that time on, Paraguayans started calling Villarrica "City of Foreigners" and began to categorize 'Guaireños' as a special group of people. As categorized, Guaireños stood against the ruling power and launched "Civil War(Guerra Civil)" (1947) and "Guerrilla Warfare(Movimiento 14 del Mayo)" (1959) and were ideologically othered by Paraguayans.